Last update 23 - July - 2021
It is a disease that occurs in the arteries of the brain, and the cause is a stop or a decrease in the blood supply to the brain, and this deficiency is suddenly as a result of a defect, which leads to damage to cells inside the brain, and this disease can also be due to a sudden blockage of one of the arteries in the brain or Someone explodes. The stroke disease, stroke ranks among the most important diseases of the nervous system, as each person at risk of the disease; But the most common in the elderly.
As one of the most important symptoms that occurs and is an indication of a stroke is the cessation or paralysis of half of the body. And you when the emergence of such symptoms, a mid-term paralysis of the body to speed up the request treatments during the early hours of the onset of symptoms until the disease does not aggravate, and you must also know the preliminary signs that occur before a stroke and you should not be ignored.
It is a blood clot (blood clotting) that occurs in the brain, and it is the most common type; It occurs as a result of the brain not being supplied with the necessary blood and oxygen, or a closure or narrowing of the blood vessels that deliver them to the brain through fat or blood clotting. There is also another type of ischemic stroke called transient stroke; It is less dangerous than an ischemic stroke and is called a mini-stroke. Where many strokes are caused by the heart.
It is a temporary stroke and has the same symptoms as a stroke, in which the delivery or supply of the brain with the blood and oxygen needed for a short period is cut off, after which the blood supply to the brain returns to normal. As this interruption of blood delivery to the brain for a short period is a prelude to or a warning of stroke, and this transient stroke when it occurs does not lead to the destruction of brain cells because these cells return to their normal functioning and the brain returns to its function quickly.
What you have to do Seek emergency medical care even if you feel better and it is a transient stroke, and a transient stroke indicates that there is an artery feeding the brain that is relatively closed or narrow, which prevents blood from reaching the brain normally and leads to blood clotting for a short period, and you must Knowing that a transient stroke increases the risk of a stroke in the future.
It is the bleeding gets the brain and is the result of the fragmentation or rupture of blood vessels, and this type of stroke, resulting in damage to tissues and cells due to swelling and high blood pressure in the brain, which may lead to death. Genetics is likely to play a role in such type of stroke as (arteriovenous malformation); It is a genetic condition that occurs between the arteries and veins and in most cases it is in the brain or the spine.
The blood leaking into the brain tissue or around with the passage of time is likely to cause neurological attacks. Also, every disease has symptoms and ways to prevent it, and to avoid having one of the aforementioned types of stroke, you must follow up and adhere to healthy pattern lifestyle choices, and know the preliminary signs that occur before a stroke.
A stroke occurs suddenly, and when you or someone else is injured, you should pay attention to the time when the symptoms began; So that remedial measures are more effective when the stroke has occurred for a short time rather than a long period. Also, the symptoms of a stroke vary according to the exact location of the blockage or cerebral hemorrhage.
The symptoms that are a function of infection in one of the types of stroke (blood clotting or blood clot):
To prevent and avoid a type of stroke, you must follow your doctor's recommendations, make healthy lifestyle choices, and know your risk factors. Some of the ways to prevent a stroke are:
There are many factors that contribute to the high incidence of stroke, and men are more likely to have a stroke than women. The main risk factors for both types of stroke are:
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There are also other factors that increase the risk of stroke for both types. Such as:
In the event that you suffer from one of the symptoms of a stroke mentioned previously, or you have had a transient stroke, you must immediately contact the emergency health care team or go directly to the specialist doctor for tests and analyzes until all treatment measures are taken, as detecting the disease early facilitates the treatment process and speeds up the recovery situation, as well as avoiding the stage of exacerbation of the disease because it may cause other problems.
Then you should go directly or contact the emergency health care team, and also in the event that you suffer from one of the symptoms related to a stroke. You should also make sure of the following:
And when you accompany a person you suspect of having a stroke, you should monitor him carefully until the medical team arrives.
In some cases, a stroke may cause temporary or permanent disability, depending on how long the brain lacks blood supply and also according to the affected part. Complications that may occur as a result of a stroke are:
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